Fukushima
SpinChem® signed an agreement in 2019 with AtkinsRéalis for exclusive rights to their Rotating Bed Reactor (RBR) technology in nuclear environments; coined Spinionic™. RBR’s are available in sizes up to 100 L, ideal for processing large quantities of effluent. For this case study, AtkinsRéalis developed a method of deploying large S100 RBR’s into 1000 m3 tanks for the removal of Iodine-129 from the solution.
An effluent sample was taken from the vessels and bench-scale tests were performed on various concentrations of effluent for different time periods to identify the most suitable type and quantity of media.
bench-scale test
These bench-scale tests showed that 400 L media was required to decontaminate each tank. As the 100 L RBR is an existing product available from SpinChem®, two such 100 L RBRs were considered to be stacked in order to reduce the number of stages to deployment.
SpinChem® S100 RBR
stacked S100 RBRs
CFD simulations showing effluent mixing on a single plane of the tank
The stacked RBRs are shielded within a mobile recovery unit (MRU), which is craned into position on top of the vessel. During disposal, the MRU is supported by a steel frame and the 100 L RBRs can be lowered out of the MRU individually into shielded 200 L drums below. This disposal method makes use of quick release connections between each RBR and is under development by SpinChem® and SNC Lavalin.
3D model of the disposal process with an MRU
Industries Nuclear
Topics Reactor Engineering, Downstream Processing
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